December Marks Worldwide Food Service Safety Month

December Marks Worldwide Food Service Safety Month

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For immediate release: December 20, 2024
Media contacts: (MDARD) Jennifer Holton, 517-284-5724; (MALPH) Norm Hess, 517-285-9724

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December Marks Worldwide Food Service Safety Month

LANSING, MI – In recognition of December as Worldwide Food Service Safety Month, established by the National Restaurant Association in 1994 to highlight the importance of food safety in the food service industry and in home kitchens, Michigan Department of Agriculture and Rural Development (MDARD) Director Tim Boring is reminding consumers to make food safety a priority this holiday season.

“Whether you’re working in the food service industry, gathering with co-workers, family, and friends at area restaurants to celebrate the season, or hosting holiday parties in your home, it’s important to keep foodborne illness off the menu,” said Boring. “Worldwide Food Service Safety Month emphasizes the importance of proper food handling, preparation, and storage in preventing foodborne illnesses. With the holiday season in full swing, it’s a reminder for everyone to prioritize food safety practices.”

Every year, millions of people are affected by foodborne illnesses, many of which are preventable with safe food handling practices. During this month, when holiday gatherings and meet-ups at favorite restaurants add to the celebration of the season, individuals and food service professionals are encouraged to place even more emphasis on ensuring food safety.

“We don’t want anyone’s holiday celebrations to be impacted by foodborne illness, so restaurant inspectors from local public health offices around the state work hard to make sure everyone has a safe experience when they go out to eat,” said Norm Hess, Executive Director of the Michigan Association for Local Public Health. “The same basic food safety principles and practices used at restaurants can help us all safely serve family and friends around the holidays.”

To help reduce the risk of contamination, follow these essential food safety tips:

  1. Wash your hands thoroughly with warm water and soap before handling food, between food preparation tasks, and after handling raw meats or eggs.
  2. Cover cuts or wounds on your hands or wrists with a bandage and food safe gloves to prevent contamination.
  1. Clean and sanitize surfaces before, during, and after food preparation to eliminate harmful bacteria.
  1. Wash fruits and vegetables under warm running water to remove dirt and potential pathogens.
  2. Avoid cross-contamination by keeping raw and cooked foods separate and using clean utensils for each.
  3. Cook meats to the right temperature using a food thermometer to ensure they are safe to eat.

Food safety is a team effort. By following safe practices in both professional and home kitchens, we can significantly reduce the risks of foodborne illnesses and ensure a safer dining experience.

For more information on food safety guidelines, updates, and resources, visit www.foodsafety.gov or www.michigan.gov/foodsafety.

MDARD Encourages Owners to Help Keep Pets Safe

MDARD Encourages Owners to Help Keep Pets Safe

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For immediate release: December 19, 2024
Media contact: Jennifer Holton, 517-284-5724

MDARD Encourages Owners to Help Keep Pets Safe this Holiday Season

Following a few easy tips can help ensure you have a healthy, happy howl-iday with your pets

LANSING, MI— As Michiganders put the final touches on their decorative displays, holiday menus, and travel plans, the Michigan Department of Agriculture and Rural Development (MDARD) is reminding owners of some of the best ways to keep their pets healthy and safe this holiday.

“Our holiday celebrations often involve the whole family—including our pets. As we plan our festivities, we want our pets to be comfortable and calm,” said State Veterinarian Nora Wineland, DVM, MS, DACVPM. “There are many precautions owners can take to keep their animals safe this season, including keeping them away from fatty foods and ensuring they have up-to-date vaccinations.”

Keep pets safe this holiday season by following these six easy tips:

  • Happy Tummies: Avoid feeding pets people foods.

Unfortunately, pets cannot enjoy all of the same foods and treats we do. Fatty foods (like turkey/turkey skin, meat fat, and gravy) can cause pancreatitis—even when consumed in small amounts. Also, chocolate, grapes/raisins, onions, and xylitol (an artificial sweetener found in many candies and gum) can be poisonous to pets; and bones can cause injury and illness.

  • Avoid Temptations: Keep holiday decorations out of reach.

Sparkling ornaments, tinsel, and lights make for a beautiful display and can catch our pets’ eye. If consumed, these items could cause intestinal blockages or other injuries. Be sure these items are out of their reach, along with candles, potpourris, and some festive flowers/plants—such as mistletoe, holly, and poinsettias.

  • Search No More: Make sure pets have proper identification.

With all the holiday activities, pets can easily sneak out and get lost. Make sure pets have identification tags and microchips updated with your current contact information to ensure they can be returned home.

  • Destress and Decompress: Have a quiet space for your pets.

Holiday celebrations can be loud and overly stimulating for pets. Therefore, it is important to have a quiet space set aside for them to go if they are getting too stressed. Also, have the room stocked with their food, water, litter pan, etc. in case they would like to maintain their distance for an extended period of time.

  • Cleared for Take-off: Ensure your pet is fit for travel.

If you will be travelling with your pets this holiday season, talk with your veterinarian to determine what steps, documents, or preventative care might be needed to ensure your pet is ready to go!

Destination states, countries, commercial carriers, and even lodging facilities can all have different requirements for your pets to accompany you. More resources can also be found on the U.S. Department of Agriculture’s Pet Travel website or on MDARD’s animal movement website.

  • Spread Only Joy: Make sure pets are up to date on their vaccinations and keep them home if they are sick.

When pets travel or encounter other people and animals, they can be exposed to contagious diseases, which is why ensuring they are fully vaccinated is so important.

Also, if sick, pets can equally spread their germs to others. Keep your pet at home and away from other animals if they exhibit any signs of illness and contact your veterinarian for further care.

Overall, be sure to discuss travel or boarding plans with your veterinarian to determine how best to protect your pets from disease. Based on their risk, your veterinarian may recommend additional vaccinations.

These tips can help your pets stay holly, jolly, and safe this holiday season. If there are ever any concerns about your pets’ health now or beyond the holidays, please contact your veterinarian.

Road warriors, stealthy plants and stressed trees

Road warriors, stealthy plants and stressed trees

 
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News Release

Dec. 4, 2024
Contact: Joanne Foreman, 517-284-5814

Road warriors, stealthy plants and stressed trees: Indulge your curiosity with NotMISpecies webinars

Did you know that road rights-of-way can be hot spots of invasive species infestation? Were you aware that that some retailers in Michigan will take back aquarium pets if you have too many? Have you heard about lesser celandine, Michigan’s newest watch list plant? Have you thought about the impacts of climate change on Michigan’s forests?

If you are curious about these or other invasive species issues, check out the NotMISpecies webinar series.

Supported by the Michigan Invasive Species program, the monthly, hourlong webinars are designed to keep people informed about available programs, current research and emerging issues in the state and the Great Lakes region. Question and answer sessions and links to resources help attendees get the most out of each presentation.

Pesky pets and plants

A stock tank of orange and black goldfish removed from a ditch in Oakland County, MI.What can be done when non-native aquatic plants and pets outgrow or overpopulate their aquariums or water gardens? In “Don’t Let it Loose! Protecting Michigan’s Waterways from Pesky Pets and Plants” (9 a.m. Tuesday, Jan. 14), Paige Filice shares how the “don’t let it loose” message is being promoted through surrender events and partnerships with leading retailers and conservation organizations. Filice is a natural resources educator and associate director of the Michigan State University Extension Center for Lakes and Streams. Since 2015, MSUE has been empowering aquarium and water garden retailers and enthusiasts to make sound stocking decisions through the Reduce Invasive Pet and Plant Escapes, or RIPPLE, campaign.

Road trippin’

Whether you’re hitting the highway for work or pleasure, you may not notice the condition of road rights-of-way unless you end up on the roadside with car trouble. Fortunately, the folks at the Michigan Department of Transportation pay attention to every one of the nearly 10,000 miles of state highway. Join MDOT’s Carla Ahlschwede for “Road Trippin’: How MDOT Manages Michigan’s Highways” (9 a.m. Tuesday, Feb. 25), as she shares how the department keeps our highways safe and the role it plays in managing invasive species along roadsides across the state.

Disappearing act

An infestation of lesser celandine, here with petals closed, along a floodplain.In 2024, lesser celandine (Ficaria verna), a spring ephemeral plant found in forest floodplains, was added to Michigan’s watch list. The plant appears very early in spring and hides underground well before summer’s heat begins. In “Now You See Me, Now You Don’t! The Trick of Finding and Managing Invasive Lesser Celandine” (9 a.m. Thursday, March 27), Katie Grzesiak, terrestrial invasive species coordinator with the Department of Natural Resources, explains the impacts, identification and management strategies for this invasive plant. Learn how to become a spring lesser celandine spotter on your next outdoor adventure.

Trees at risk

Invasive insects and diseases, including hemlock woolly adelgid, beech bark disease and beech leaf disease, are taking a toll on Michigan’s forests. As if this weren’t enough, the changing climate is further stressing trees and may lead to greater impacts by both invasive and native insects and diseases. Join forest entomologist Erin Biggs and forest pathologist Simeon Wright of the DNR for “They’ll Need that Hug: How Climate Change is Increasing Native and Invasive Threats to Michigan’s Trees” (9 a.m. Wednesday, April 30). The duo will explain emerging issues, how they are being addressed, and which may have the biggest effect on Michigan’s forests and urban landscapes.

Recorded versions of all previous webinars are available on the NotMISpecies webpage.

Michigan’s Invasive Species Program, a collaborative effort of the departments of Natural Resources; Environment, Great Lakes, and Energy; and Agriculture and Rural Development, coordinates and supports invasive species initiatives across the state and provides support through the Michigan Invasive Species Grant Program.


Note to editors: Accompanying photos are available below for download. Caption information follows.

Goldfish: A trough of domestic goldfish removed from the Square Lake ditch in Oakland County in 2017.

Lesser celandine: A showy spring ephemeral, lesser celandine has invaded floodplain areas along the Grand River in Michigan, pushing out native vegetation. Photo courtesy of Ansel Oomman, Bugwood.org.

MDARD Encourages Owners to Help Keep Pets Safe this Thanksgiving

MDARD Encourages Owners to Help Keep Pets Safe this Thanksgiving

 

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For immediate release: November 27, 2024

Media contact: Jennifer Holton, 517-284-5724

MDARD Encourages Owners to Help Keep Pets Safe this Thanksgiving

Enjoy all the delights of the holiday without causing discomfort and stress for pets

LANSING, MI—As Michiganders put the final touches on their holiday menus and travel plans, the Michigan Department of Agriculture and Rural Development (MDARD) is reminding owners of some of the best ways to keep their pets healthy and safe this Thanksgiving.

“Thanksgiving is a time to celebrate with food, family, and loved ones—especially our pets. When we include them in our festivities, we want to anticipate and meet their needs, so our pets won’t have any additional discomfort or stress,” said State Veterinarian Nora Wineland, DVM, MS, DACVPM. “From keeping them away from fatty foods to ensuring they have up-to-date identification, there are many precautions owners can take to keep their animals safe this Thanksgiving.”

Keep pets safe this holiday by following these six easy tips:

  • Good Eats: Avoid feeding pets certain holiday foods

Unfortunately, pets cannot enjoy all of the same foods and treats we do. Fatty foods (like turkey/turkey skin, meat fat, and gravy) can cause pancreatitis—even when consumed in small amounts. Also, chocolate, grapes/raisins, onions, and xylitol (an artificial sweetener found in many candies and gum) can be poisonous to pets. Bones can cause injury and illness as well. However, foods like cheese and some unseasoned vegetables like green beans, pumpkin, and sweet potatoes can be given in limited amounts as special treats.

  • Stash the Trash: Keep pets away from the garbage can

Discarded bones, strings, bags, and other food-related packaging can be problematic if pets try to eat them. Once disposed of, make sure these items are kept away from pets in tightly secured trash bags placed in trashcans kept behind a closed door, in the garage, or outside.

  • Avoid Temptations: Keep decorations out of reach

Centerpieces, candles, and lights not only make for a beautiful display but also catch the eye of our pets. If consumed, these items could cause intestinal blockages or other injuries. Be sure these items are out of their reach, along with potpourris and some festive flowers/plants.

  • Search No More: Make sure pets have proper identification

With all the activity both in and out of the kitchen, it can be easy for pets to sneak out and get lost. Make sure pets have identification tags and/or microchips that are up to date with current contact information to better ensure they are returned home.

  • Destress and Decompress: Have a quiet space for your pets

The new people, large crowds, and lively activities can be loud and overly stimulating for pets. Pets could also become overwhelmed if guests bring over their pets to visit as well. It is important to have a quiet space set aside for your pet to be alone. Also, have the room stocked with their food, water, litter pan, etc. in case they would like to maintain their distance for an extended period of time.

  • Cleared for Take-off: Ensure your pets are fit for travel

If you will be travelling with your pets this holiday season, talk with your veterinarian to determine what steps, documents, or preventative care might be needed to ensure your pet is ready to go! Destination states, countries, commercial carriers, and even lodging facilities can all have different requirements for your pets to accompany you. More resources can also be found on the U.S. Department of Agriculture’s Pet Travel website or on MDARD’s animal movement website.

Following these tips can help keep your animals safe and healthy through the holiday. If there are any concerns about your animals’ health either now or throughout the year, please contact your veterinarian.

Thanksgiving Food Safety: Tips to Enjoy a Safe Holiday Feast

Thanksgiving Food Safety: Tips to Enjoy a Safe Holiday Feast

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For immediate release: November 26, 2024
Media contact: Jennifer Holton, 517-284-5724

Thanksgiving Food Safety: Tips to Enjoy a Safe Holiday Feast

Lansing, MI – As Thanksgiving approaches, families across the country are busy planning their holiday meals. While preparing the perfect turkey and all the trimmings can be exciting, food safety is critical to ensure your celebration remains joyful and healthy. Follow these essential tips for a safe and stress-free Thanksgiving.

“Thanksgiving is a time for gathering with family and friends to celebrate and give thanks for the blessings and bounty of the harvest,” said Tim Slawinski, director of the Michigan Department of Agriculture’s Bureau of Food Safety and Animal Health. “As you celebrate, however, it’s important to take a few precautions to keep foodborne illness off your guest list.”

Here are a few simple steps you can take to assure your holiday feast is safe:

Planning Ahead

Preparation: Store your food at the correct temperatures before preparation. Make sure the refrigerator and freezer are set to 40°F or below and 0°F, respectively. Make room for holiday meal items and leftovers by clearing outdated foods from your refrigerator. Make sure your refrigerator shelves and storage drawers are clean by washing and wiping them with hot, soapy water and letting them air dry.

Thawing Your Turkey Safely

The USDA outlines three safe methods for thawing your turkey:

  1. Refrigerator Thawing: Allow 24 hours for every 4-5 pounds of turkey. For example, a 16-pound turkey will take four days to thaw.
  2. Cold Water Thawing: Submerge the turkey in cold water, changing the water every 30 minutes. Allow 30 minutes per pound.
  3. Microwave Thawing: Check your microwave’s manual for specific instructions. Cook the turkey immediately after thawing.

Unsafe methods, such as thawing on the counter or in the garage, should be avoided under all circumstances.

Cooking Tips

  • Cook to the Right Temperature: Use a food thermometer to ensure your turkey reaches an internal temperature of 165°F. Check the thickest part of the breast, thigh, and stuffing (if cooked inside the turkey).
  • Avoid Cross-Contamination: Wash hands, utensils, and cutting boards thoroughly after handling raw meat. Use separate tools for raw and cooked foods.
  • Stuffing Safety: Cook stuffing in a separate dish or ensure it reaches 165°F if prepared inside the turkey.

Leftovers Made Safe

  • Refrigerate leftovers within two hours of cooking to prevent bacteria growth.
  • Store leftovers in small, shallow containers for quick cooling.
  • Reheat to 165°F before serving and consume refrigerated leftovers within 3-4 days. For longer storage, freeze leftovers and use within 2-6 months for best quality.

By following these tips, you can focus on enjoying a delicious Thanksgiving meal without worrying about foodborne illnesses.

For additional food safety tips, visit www.Michigan.gov/foodsafety or the USDA Health and Safety page.

Protect your oak trees; prune before spring

Protect your oak trees; prune before spring

 
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News Release

November 13, 2024
Contact: Cheryl Nelson, 231-287-1714 or Joanne Foreman, 517-284-5814

Protect your oak trees; prune before spring

Trees across Michigan are just wrapping up an incredible show of fall color, with the reds, oranges and yellows of oak trees often taking center stage. That annual autumn colorfest may be at risk, though, because oak trees across areas of the Lower Peninsula, as well as in Dickinson, Iron, Marquette and Menominee counties in the Upper Peninsula, are dying from oak wilt.

One of the best ways to help prevent oak wilt from infecting trees on your property is to avoid wounding them during the high-risk infection period, April 15 to July 15. The safest time to prune oak trees is the winter season.

What is oak wilt?

A gray and black oak wilt fungal pad found underneath the bark of an infected oak tree.Caused by the fungus Bretziella fagacearum, oak wilt is fatal to oak trees, especially those in the red oak family, which includes black oak, northern red oak and northern pin oak – all identifiable by their pointed leaf tips.

Once a tree is infected, the fungus may fruit, creating distinct gray to black fungal pads under the tree’s bark. Fungal spores can be picked up by sap-feeding nitidulid beetles attracted by the pads’ yeasty odor. Sap beetles spread oak wilt when they visit other pruned or damaged oaks to feed on their exposed sap.

Oak wilt often is first identified when green leaves turn yellow or brown on the edges and begin to drop during the summer.

Infected oaks can spread the disease to other oaks through underground root connections or grafts, creating an expanding circle of dead trees.

Avoid the high-risk period

April 15 through July 15 is considered the high-risk period for oak wilt spread because that is when nitidulid beetles are most active and more fresh spore mats are available. During this time, pruning or damaging oak trees should be avoided.

In a recent NotMISpecies webinar, “Getting Down to the Nitty Gritty: Oak Wilt Spread and Vector Behavior Research in Michigan,” Dr. Tara Bal and Katie Bershing of Michigan Technological University’s College of Forest Resources and Environmental Science shared ongoing research in Michigan’s Upper Peninsula and Canada indicating that sap beetles become interested in oak sap just after buds begin to open, a period called “leaf out,” and continue visiting wounded oaks through mid-summer. Further analysis is necessary to determine if this is true farther south.

Oak wilt infection seen in a cluster of four oak leaves that are brown on the outer edges but still green in the center.“Winter is considered low risk, but we’re dealing with nature, and winter weather is sometimes warm,” said Bal. “Overland spread of oak wilt requires beetles to carry viable spores flying to fresh wounds at a time when trees are vulnerable. Research indicates this is unlikely to occur during winter months.”

“The designated dates for the oak wilt high-risk infection period consider variations in spring weather patterns, which can change the leaf-out date year to year and region by region within the state,” said Simeon Wright, forest health specialist with the Michigan Department of Natural Resources.

Landscaping and construction projects that can damage oaks also should avoid the high-risk period. When possible, choosing to postpone land clearing or use of heavy equipment around oak trees until the winter avoids a potential risk of infection that can persist into late summer.

Can other trees get oak wilt?

White oaks, those with rounded leaves, are susceptible to oak wilt but may survive for several years or succumb more slowly before dying.

Researchers from Michigan State University detected the oak wilt fungus in an orchard of dying Colossal chestnut trees in 2022, suggesting that chestnut trees, part of the same family as oaks (Fagaceae), also can be infected.

Where is oak wilt in Michigan?

The DNR maintains an interactive online map for viewing verified, reported and treated locations of oak wilt across the state. The tool also can be used to report suspected oak wilt infections.

What can be done?

  • If oak trees need pruning, trimming or removal, plan these activities for winter months when possible.
  • If construction or removal of other trees may damage nearby oaks, perform these activities outside of the high-risk period, April 15 to July 15.
  • If oaks are damaged during the high-risk period, immediately cover wounds with tree wound paint or a latex-based paint.
  • Don’t move firewood, especially if it comes from oak wilt-killed trees, as it can harbor and spread the fungus.

To learn more about oak wilt, visit Michigan.gov/ForestHealth or MichiganOakWilt.org.


Michigan’s Invasive Species Program is cooperatively implemented by the Michigan Departments of Agriculture and Rural Development; Environment, Great Lakes, and Energy; and Natural Resources.


Note to editors: Accompanying photos are available below for download. Caption information follows.

Oak wilt fungus: A gray and black oak wilt fungal pad found under the bark of an infected oak tree.

Oak wilt leaves: Oak leaves that turn yellow or brown on the edges during the summer may be a sign of oak wilt infection. Photo courtesy of D. W. French, University of Minnesota, Bugwood.org.

 

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